Saturday, 25 September 2010

Aberystwyth at 633 mph?

What's this? A new land speed record? No, it's speed at the circumference of the earth as it rotates once every 24 hours.

The circumference of the earth at the equator is approx 24,000 miles giving a speed of 1000 miles at the equator. Using a cosine equation and putting in Aberystwyth's latitude of 52.4N we get 633 mph.

Equation:
circumference = 2 x Pi x R x Cos(Pi x 52.4/180) where R = radius of the earth = 3963 miles
 
Source: Ask A Scientist
 

Wednesday, 1 September 2010

World's biggest truck?

Liebherr T 282B mining truck

This fine example of German engineering, the world’s largest earth-hauling dump truck, has an empty weight of 203 metric tons, a load capacity of 365 tons, and a wheelbase of 22 feet.  It’s powered by a 90-liter diesel engine that puts out 3,650hp.  The air-conditioned cabin sits eighteen feet above the ground.

And the fuel tank holds 1600 - 2000 gallons.

Source: The Munchkin Wrangler

Wednesday, 25 August 2010

Good vibrations

Need a word to describe how positive you feel? Maybe a word from this list will help:

AFFECTIONATE
compassionate
friendly
loving
open hearted
sympathetic
tender
warm

ENGAGED
absorbed
alert
curious
engrossed
enchanted
entranced
fascinated
interested
intrigued
involved
spellbound
stimulated

HOPEFUL
expectant
encouraged
optimistic
CONFIDENT
empowered
open
proud
safe
secure

EXCITED
amazed
animated
ardent
aroused
astonished
dazzled
eager
energetic
enthusiastic
giddy
invigorated
lively
passionate
surprised
vibrant
GRATEFUL
appreciative
moved
thankful
touched

INSPIRED
amazed
awed
wonder

JOYFUL
amused
delighted
glad
happy
jubilant
pleased
tickled

EXHILARATED
blissful
ecstatic
elated
enthralled
exuberant
radiant
rapturous
thrilled
PEACEFUL
calm
clear headed
comfortable
centered
content
equanimous
fulfilled
mellow
quiet
relaxed
relieved
satisfied
serene
still
tranquil
trusting

REFRESHED
enlivened
rejuvenated
renewed
rested
restored
revived


Source: Centre for NVC (Non-violent communication).

If you're not feeling this way now, maybe you could say 'I want to feel amazed; I want to feel fulfilled' etc.

Tuesday, 24 August 2010

291 mph electric vehicle

Street Legal?

Ohio State University claims another electric speed record with the battery powered Buckeye Bullet. 291 mph. Source: Autoblog Green

Sunday, 22 August 2010

What do I need?

Here's a list of possibilities:


CONNECTION
acceptance
affection
appreciation
belonging
cooperation
communication
closeness
community
companionship
compassion
consideration
consistency
empathy
inclusion
intimacy
love
mutuality
nurturing
respect/self-respect

CONNECTION
safety
security
stability
support
to know and be known
to see and be seen
to understand and
be understood
trust
warmth

PHYSICAL WELL-BEING
air
food
movement/exercise
rest/sleep
sexual expression
safety
shelter
touch
water
HONESTY
authenticity
integrity
presence

PLAY
joy
humor

PEACE
beauty
communion
ease
equality
harmony
inspiration
order

AUTONOMY
choice
freedom
independence
space
spontaneity
MEANING
awareness
celebration of life
challenge
clarity
competence
consciousness
contribution
creativity
discovery
efficacy
effectiveness
growth
hope
learning
mourning
participation
purpose
self-expression
stimulation
to matter
understanding

From the Non-violent communication (NVC) website.

Hmm, I think I might be happier labelling these as 'wants' rather than 'needs'. Maybe they're interchangeable? Or desirable without being necessary? Maybe I don't want to be labelled as a 'needy' person? :)

Saturday, 21 August 2010

500-mile EVs by 2020

Tesla Roadster


The Tesla Roadster runs on laptop batteries. Lots of them. Martin Eberhard, co-founder of Tesla, is predicting that EV's will have a 500 mile range by 2020.

Eberhard says that five years ago Tesla were using 1.4 amp-hour cells. Now the same size cell is available in 2.9 amp-hours with 3.4 amp-hours coming soon. This is amazing progress, driven by global sales of 2 billion laptop batteries a year.

Tuesday, 17 August 2010

Some biomass numbers

Miscanthus harvesting
Energy crops and wood chips/pellets can be burnt for heat or to generate electricity. Miscanthus yields about 15 tonnes per hectare and 4,200 kWh/tonne gross or 1,680 kWh/tonne net (at 40% efficiency). This is 25,000 kWh per hectare per year. According to David MacKay's Hot Air, each person in the UK uses approx 18 kWh (of electricity) per day or 6,570 kWh per year. Therefore each hectare of Miscanthus provides enough electricity for about 4 people.

The area of the UK is approx 24M hectares so we would need about 58% of the UK planted in Miscanthus to provide current electricity use.

Update: primary energy consumption per person in the UK is about 125 kWh/day (MacKay again). This includes all fossil fuels + wind + hydro. But not electricity generated from fossil fuels? NB: this would need 2 hectares of Miscanthus per person or 500% of UK land area!

Update 2:
Google's data browser has the World Bank showing UK electricity consumption at 6,122 kWh per person per year, or 16.8 kWh per day.